Faith and Art in our Age

Authors

  • Javier Carvajal Ferrer Polytechnic University of Madrid / University of Navarra

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17979/aarc.2026.13.13194

Keywords:

art, christianity, Javier Carvajal, John Paul II, sacred art

Abstract

To mark the centenary of the birth of Javier Carvajal Ferrer (1926-2013), considered by many to be one of the most important Spanish architects of the 20th century, we are publishing a previously unpublished lecture he delivered at the VIII Meetings of European University Professors, held in Santiago de Compostela during the summer of 1995. Drawing on words written by Pope John Paul II on the occasion of the establishment of the Pontifical Council for Culture (1982), Carvajal explains to his audience —in his characteristically passionate, halting and circular style— the commitment every Christian has to contribute to building a civilization rooted in the love of Christ. The artist, in particular, must place their talents at the service of their fellow human beings, so that, by understanding themselves, they may be able to create and transmit a new beauty that alleviates the burden of life for other human beings, thus illuminating the times in which each of us lives.

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Author Biography

  • Javier Carvajal Ferrer, Polytechnic University of Madrid / University of Navarra

    Javier Carvajal Ferrer (1926–2013) was one of the most prominent Spanish architects of the 20th century and a key figure in the consolidation of the Modern Movement in Spain. Trained at the Higher Technical School of Architecture of Madrid, he developed an intense teaching career that decisively influenced several generations of architects, combining teaching with a professional practice characterized by technical precision and formal elegance. Carvajal achieved international recognition with the Spanish Pavilion at the 1964 New York World's Fair. Among his most representative projects are his own house, an example of modern housing integrated into the landscape, and various residential and university buildings that demonstrate his mastery of space and structure. In the religious sphere, he left works of great spiritual sensitivity, such as the Pantheon of the Spaniards in Rome and the parish church of Our Lady of the Angels in Vitoria (Álava), where natural light and geometry create an atmosphere of contemplation and profound silence.

References

Carvajal Ferrer, Javier. 2000. Javier Carvajal. Madrid: Munilla-Lería.

Delgado-Orusco, Eduardo. 2017. El Panteón de los Españoles en Roma / The Pantheon of the Spaniards in Rome. Buenos Aires: Diseño.

Fernández Talaya, María Teresa. 2020. «Francisco Javier Carvajal Ferrer». IEM-Instituto de Estudios Madrileños. Consultado el 10/02/2026, https://xn--institutoestudiosmadrileos-4rc.es/portfolio_page/c-8-2-carvajal-ferrer-francisco-javier/

Juan Pablo II. 1982. «Carta por la que se constituye el Consejo Pontificio para la Cultura». La Santa Sede. Juan Pablo II. Cartas. Consultado el 08/02/2026, https://www.vatican.va/content/john-paul-ii/es/letters/1982/documents/hf_jp-ii_let_19820520_foundation-letter.html

Rilke, Rainer María. 2005 (1929). Cartas a un joven poeta. Carta #6. Madrid: Hiperión.

Published

2026-02-15

How to Cite

Carvajal Ferrer, J. (2026). Faith and Art in our Age. Actas de Arquitectura Religiosa Contemporánea, 13, VIII-XXII. https://doi.org/10.17979/aarc.2026.13.13194