Low-cost system for physiological signal acquisition

Authors

  • Felipe Cuevas Universidad del País Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
  • Eloy Irigoyen Gordo Universidad del País Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
  • Eukene Imatz Ojanguren Universidad del País Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17979/ja-cea.2026.47.13825

Keywords:

physiological signals, embedded systems, remote monitoring, electrocardiogram, biomedical internet of things, low-cost system

Abstract

This paper presents a low-cost platform for physiological signal acquisition, processing and remote visualization. The system integrates electrocardiography, galvanic skin response, heart rate and oxygen saturation by means of an ESP32-based architecture and a dedicated PCB aimed at reducing wiring, improving robustness and facilitating experimental use. The proposed solution combines basic local signal conditioning and processing, secure transmission to a remote infrastructure, and a web dashboard for near real-time supervision and querying. The paper describes the complete architecture, hardware design, sensor integration and preliminary functional results obtained during the Master's thesis development. The main objective is to provide a reproducible and extensible platform for teaching, biomedical prototyping and applied research, while establishing a basis for future quantitative validation and automatic signal analysis.

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Published

2026-09-01

Issue

Section

Bioingeniería